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First Level Dressage

First Level Dressage continues to develop the horse’s suppleness by adding lengthening of stride, 15m circles, single loops and leg yielding. These movements are also excellent indicators of the development of the horse’s balance and throughness, as well as his ability for forward movement through thrust (i.e. – lengthening of stride). Here is where they develop the necessary skills, training and musculature to perform the advanced level movements of the higher levels.

First Level is comprised of 3 tests. Rider’s may also choose to perform a Musical Freestyle at this level. These tests include walktrot and canter work. They also contain leg yielding, single loops, lead changes through trot and smaller circles demonstrate the horse’s balance and reponsiveness. These movements also illustrate the advancement of the horse’s suppleness from the Training level. The horse and rider must demonstrate their ability to effectively perform these movements because they are the pre-cursor to the shoulder-in, traversrein-back, shortening of stride and collection required at Second Level.

First Level Dressage
Required Movements:

Medium walk
Free Walk 
Trot – sitting or rising 20 meter circles & changing of rein across the diagonal, working & lengthening of stride, 1/2 circle 10m, leg yield, and the stretch down circle
Canter – 15m circle, working & lengthening of stride, change of lead through trot
Halts – trot to halt, shallow loops

Freestyle Requirements – maximum of 5 minutes in length
Total of 240 points (120 pts each for technical & artistic marks)
Walk – 20m minimum continuous free walk
Walk – 20m minimum continuous medium walk
Trot – 10m circle or smaller (no smaller than 8m) – must be performed on each rein
Leg-Yield in trot – must be performed on each rein
Lengthen Stride in Trot
Canter – 15m circle or smaller (no smaller than 10m) – must be performed on each rein
Change of lead through trot
Lengthen Stride in Canter Halts – beginning & end of test
Forbidden movements: 
rein backshoulder intravers, renvers, half pass, flying changes, turn on haunches, canter or walk pirouette, piaffe, passage.
Allowed movements: Counter canter, zig zag leg yield, leg yield along the wall, lengthen canter on 20m circle, canter serpentine, simple change, walk-canter-walk-canter, halt-canter-halt, all figures – including circles – regardless of size, trot circle (10m or smaller), canter circle (15m or smaller).

First Level Dressage
Video Clips & Tests

2023 USEF First Level Dressage
Test 1

1.

A
X
Enter working trot
Halt, salute
Proceed working trot
2.
C
E-X
Track left
Half circle left 10m, returning to track at H
3.B-XHalf circle right 10m, returning to track at M
4.


C
Before C
C
Circle left 20m in rising trot, allowing the horse to stretch forward and downward while maintaining contact
Shorten the reins
Working trot (x2 Coefficent)
5.
H-P
P
Change rein, lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
6.AMedium walk (x2 Coefficent)
7.
V-R
R
Change rein, free walk
Medium walk (x2 Coefficent)
8.
M
C
Working trot
Working canter left lead (x2 Coefficent)
9.ECircle left 15m
10.
F-X-H
X
Change rein
Working trot
11.
CWorking canter right lead (x2 Coefficent)
12.BCircle right 15m
13.AWorking trot
14.
K-R
R
Change rein, lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
15.E
X
G
Half circle left 10m
Down centerline
Halt, Salute
Leave arena at A in free walk

2023 USEF First Level Dressage
Test 2

1.

A
X
Enter working trot
Halt, salute
Proceed working trot
2.

C
M-V
V
Track right
Change rein, lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
3.
A
L-M
Turn down centerline
Leg yield right (x2 Coefficent)
4.H-P
P
Change rein lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
5.A
L-H
Turn down centerline
Leg yield left (x2 Coefficent)
6.CMedium walk (x2 Coefficent)
7.
M-V
V
Change rein, free walk
Medium walk (x2 Coefficent)
8.
K
A
Working Trot
Working canter left lead
9.PCircle left 15m
10.P-MLengthen stride in canter (x2 Coefficent)
11.
Between M & CDevelop working canter
12.
H-X-F
X
Change rein
Working trot
13.FWorking canter right lead
14.VCircle right 15m
15.V-HLengthen stride in canter (x2 Coefficent)
16.
Between H & CDevelop working canter
17.MWorking trot
18.B

Before B
B
Circle right 20m rising trot, allowing the horse to stretch forward and downward while maintaing contact
Shorten the reins
Working trot (x2 Coefficent)
19.A
X
Down centerline
Halt, salute
Leave arena at A in free walk.

2023 USEF First Level Dressage
Test 3

https://youtu.be/YB_2KFCYyJc
1.

A
X
Enter working trot
Halt, salute
Proceed working trot
2.

C
H-X-F
F
Track left
Change rein, lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
3.V-ILeg yield right (x2 Coefficent)
4.I
I
C
Circle left 10m
Straight ahead
Track right
5.
B
Before
B
Circle right 20m rising trot, allowing the horse to stretch forward and downward while maintaing contact
Shorten the reins (x2 Coefficent)
6.

A
Canter right lead


7.

K-X-HSlightly after K begin a single loop to X returning to track slightly before H, maintaining lead (x2 Coefficent)
8.CCircle right 15m
9.
M-F
F
Lengthen stride in canter
Working canter
10.
K-X-M
X
Change rein
Working trot
11.CMedium walk (x2 Coefficent)
12.H-X-K
K
Free walk
Medium walk (x2 Coefficent)
13.AWorking trot
14.P-ILeg yield left (x2 Coefficent)
15.
I
I
C
Circle right 10m
Straight ahead
Track right
16.M-X-K
K
Lengthen stride in trot
Working trot
17.AWorking canter left lead
18.F-X-MSlightly after F begin a single loop to X returning to track slightly before M, maintaining lead (x2 Coefficent)
19.CCircle left 15m
20.H-K
K
Lengthen stride in canter
Working canter
21.
F-X-H
X
Change rein
Change of lead through trot
22.
C
B
X
G
Working trot
Half circle right 10m
Down centerline
Halt, salute
Leave arena at A in free walk

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